The Republic of Uganda (pronounced /juːˈɡændə/ or /juːˈɡɑːndə/) is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered on the east by Kenya, on the north by Sudan, on the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, on the southwest by Rwanda, and on the south by Tanzania. The southern part of the country includes a substantial portion of Lake Victoria, which is also bordered by Kenya and Tanzania.
Uganda takes its name from the Buganda kingdom, which encompassed a portion of the south of the country including the capital Kampala. Half the population of the country live below the international poverty line of US$1.25 a day.
Contents
- 1 History
- 2 Government
- 3 Geography
- 4 Districts and counties
- 5 Economy
- 6 Demographics
- 7 HIV/AIDS
- 8 Culture and sport
- 9 Human rights
- 10 See also
- 11 References
- 12 External links
Republic of Uganda Jamhuri ya Uganda. | ||||||
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Motto: "For God and My Country" | ||||||
Capital (and largest city) | Kampala | |||||
Official languages | English[1], Swahili[2] | |||||
Demonym | Ugandan | |||||
Government | Democratic Republic | |||||
- | President | Yoweri Museveni | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Apolo Nsibambi | ||||
Independence | from the United Kingdom | |||||
- | Republic | October 9, 1962 | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 236,040 km2 (81st) 91,136 sq mi | ||||
- | Water (%) | 15.39 | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | 2007[3] estimate | 30,900,000 (38th) | ||||
- | 2002 census | 24,442,084 | ||||
- | Density | 119/km2 (82nd1) 308/sq mi | ||||
GDP (PPP) | 2008 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $36.910 billion[4] | ||||
- | Per capita | $1,152[4] | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2008 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $14.529 billion[4] | ||||
- | Per capita | $453[4] | ||||
Gini (1998) | 43 (medium) | |||||
HDI (2008) | ▼ 0.493 (low) (157th) | |||||
Currency | Ugandan shilling (UGX ) | |||||
Time zone | EAT (UTC+3) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | not observed (UTC+3) | ||||
Drives on the | left | |||||
Internet TLD | .ug | |||||
Calling code | +2562 |
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